BUCHANAN DD 484
Ship Name and Designation History
This section lists the names and designations that the ship had during its lifetime. The list is in chronological order.
Keel Laid 11 February 1941 - Launched 22 November 1941 |
This section lists active links to the pages displaying covers associated with the ship. There should be a separate set of pages for each name of the ship (for example, Bushnell AG-32 / Sumner AGS-5 are different names for the same ship so there should be one set of pages for Bushnell and one set for Sumner). Covers should be presented in chronological order (or as best as can be determined).
Since a ship may have many covers, they may be split among many pages so it doesn't take forever for the pages to load. Each page link should be accompanied by a date range for covers on that page.
- USS Buchanan DD-484 Covers Page 1 (1942-45)
Postmarks
This section lists examples of the postmarks used by the ship. There should be a separate set of postmarks for each name and/or commissioning period. Within each set, the postmarks should be listed in order of their classification type. If more than one postmark has the same classification, then they should be further sorted by date of earliest known usage.
A postmark should not be included unless accompanied by a close-up image and/or an
image of a cover showing that postmark. Date ranges MUST be based ONLY ON COVERS IN
THE MUSEUM and are expected to change as more covers are added.
>>> If you have a better example for any of the postmarks, please feel free to replace the
existing example.
|
Postmark Type |
Postmark Date |
Thumbnail Link To Postmark Image |
Thumbnail Link To Cover Image |
|---|
1st Commissioning March 21 1942 to May 21 1946
|
Locy Type |
1942-03-21 |
 |
 |
Censored, WWII use. First Day in Commission
|
Locy Type 2(n) |
1945-10-27 |
 |
 |
Navy Day 1945
|
Locy Type |
1943-06-02 |
 |
 |
Note:
Other Information
USS BUCHANAN earned the Presidential Unit Citation Ribbon and 16 Battle Stars for WWII service
USS BUCHANAN DD-484 was at Tokyo Bay September 2 1945 for the Japanese surrender ceremony
NAMESAKE - Captain Franklin Buchanan, USN (17 September 1800 – 11 May 1874)
Buchanan was appointed a Midshipman in 1815, and rose to be a Commander in 1841. He was chief adviser to Secretary of the Navy George Bancroft in planning the U.S. Naval Academy at Annapolis and was its first superintendent (1845–47). Buchanan was promoted to Captain on September 14, 1855. From 1859–1861, Buchanan was the Commandant of the Washington Navy Yard.
In September 1861, he took the rank of Captain in the Confederate Navy, commanding the CSS VIRGINIA (formerly the MERRIMACK) against the Union blockading squadron in Hampton Roads (Mar. 8, 1863). Wounded in that engagement, he took no part in the battle of the MONITOR and MERRIMACK the next day. In August 1862, Buchanan was promoted to the rank of Full Admiral – the only officer so honored in the Confederate Navy – and was sent to take command of Confederate naval forces stationed at Mobile Bay, Alabama. He oversaw the construction of the ironclad CSS Tennessee whose keel was laid in October, 1862 and was on board her during the Battle of Mobile Bay with Rear Admiral David Glasgow Farragut's Union fleet on August 5, 1864. Wounded and taken prisoner, Buchanan was not exchanged until February 1865. He was on convalescent leave until the Civil War ended a few months later.
Three ships of the US Navy have borne the name BUCHANAN in his honor - USS Buchanan DD-131, USS Buchanan DD-484 and USS Buchanan DDG-14.
The ships sponsor was Miss Hildreth Meiere, great-granddaughter of Admiral Buchanan.
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