LEONARD WOOD APA 12

Ship Name and Designation History

This section lists the names and designations that the ship had during its lifetime. The list is in chronological order.

Harris Class Transport
Keel Laid 1921
Entered commercial service May 9 1922 as Passenger Liner NUTMEG STATE
Renamed (Date unknown) WESTERN WORLD
Purchased by the War Department 1939 and renamed


1. USAT LEONARD WOOD
   Acquired by U.S. Navy June 3 1941
   
   
2. USS LEONARD WOOD AP-25
   Commissioned Transport (AP) June 10 1941
   
   
3. USS LEONARD WOOD APA-12
   Reclassified Attack Transport (APA) February 1 1943
   Decommissioned March 22 1946
   Returned to the Army pending transfer to Maritime Commission
   
   Sold June 20 1948 to Consolidated Builders Inc. for scrap

 

Naval Covers

This section lists active links to the pages displaying covers associated with the ship. There should be a separate set of pages for each incarnation of the ship (ie, for each entry in the "Ship Name and Designation History" section). Covers should be presented in chronological order (or as best as can be determined).

Since a ship may have many covers, they may be split among many pages so it doesn't take forever for the pages to load. Each page link should be accompanied by a date range for covers on that page.

1. Leonard Wood Covers Page 1    (1942-46)

 

Postmarks

This section lists examples of the postmarks used by the ship. There should be a separate set of postmarks for each incarnation of the ship (ie, for each entry in the "Ship Name and Designation History" section). Within each set, the postmarks should be listed in order of their classification type. If more than one postmark has the same classification, then they should be further sorted by date of earliest known usage.

A postmark should not be included unless accompanied by a close-up image and/or an image of a cover showing that postmark. Date ranges MUST be based ONLY ON COVERS IN THE MUSEUM and are expected to change as more covers are added.
 
>>> If you have a better example for any of the postmarks, please feel free to replace the existing example.

 

Postmark Type --- Killer Bar Text	Postmark Date	Thumbnail Link To Postmark Image	Thumbnail Link To Cover Image

 

N.Y. & BUENOS AIRES SEAPOST Duplex

1931-06-15

As S. S. WESTERN WORLD

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Locy Type FDPS 3

1942-01-24

As AP-25
First Day of Postal Service

 

Locy Type 2z*

1944-04-03

As APA-12

 

Locy Type 2# (Br. #15981)

1946-01-18

As APA-12

 

Locy Type 3z (BTB)

1942-03-01

As AP-25

 

Locy Type 3z (BTB)

1943-09-08

APA-12. Censored, Free, US Coast Guard mail.

 

Locy Type 9xz

1942-03-01

As AP-25

 

Other Information

USS LEONARD WOOD earned the Combat Action Ribbon, the Navy Unit Commendation Ribbon, the American Defense Service Medal (with Fleet clasp), the American Campaign Medal, the Europe-Africa-Middle East Campaign Medal (w/ 2 Campaign stars), the Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal (w/ 7 Campaign stars), the World War II Victory Medal, the Navy Occupation Service Medal (with Asia clasp), the Philippines Presidential Unit Citation Ribbon and the Philippines Liberation Medal during her Naval career.

NAMESAKE - Major General Leonard Wood, US Army (October 9 1860 - August 7 1927) an Officer in The United States Army during the Indian Wars and The Spanish-American War. In the summer of 1886, he distinguished himself in the Apache campaign and was later awarded The Medal of Honor for voluntarily carrying “dispatches through a region infested with hostile Indians, making a journey of 70 miles in 1 night and walking 30 miles the next day. Also for several weeks while in close pursuit of Geronimo’s band and constantly expecting an encounter, he commanded a detachment of infantry” He was President McKinley’s personal physician. During The Spanish-American War, he joined Theodore Roosevelt in organizing The Rough Riders and commanded the regiment. Immediately after the war, Wood became military governor of Santiago Province from December 1899 to March 1902, then became Governor-General of Cuba. He governed the Maro Province of the Philippines from 1903 to 1906. He was Army Chief of Staff from 1910 - 1914, and reorganized The War Department and prepared the Army for the challenge of World War I. He was a leading candidate for the Republican nomination for president in 1920. In 1921 President Harding appointed Wood Governor-General of the Philippine Islands. He remained at that post until his death.

 

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